Determining a Proper Sample Size
May 21st, 2008One of the most asked questions in surveys and sampling is "what should my sample size be?" It is definitely important and there are several factors that need to be taken into account before a sample size is determined. These factors are:
The level of precision
The confidence level
Degree of Variability
There are several strategies in determining a sample size:
Use a Census for small populations
Use a Sample Size of a similar study
Use Published tables
Use a formula
There are actually several formulas that can be used to determine sample size. They are all variations of the same princple formula. A simple formula that will almost always be effective in determining a proper sample size is:
n=(N/(1+N(e)^2))
where:
n=sample size
N=Population size
e=margin of error
